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Lead paint, a relic of times gone by, lurks in many older homes. While lead itself isn't harmful when undisturbed, lead dust created during removal is a serious health hazard, especially for young children. If you're considering tackling lead paint removal yourself, hold on! There are steps you can take to minimize risk, but it's often safer to call in a professional.

Is it DIY or Pro?

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends certified professionals for lead abatement in most cases. They have the training and equipment to handle the job safely. However, for small, well-contained areas, do-it-yourself methods are possible with extreme caution. Before you decide, consider:

The size and condition of the area: Small, stable surfaces are less risky than large, crumbling ones.

Your comfort level and experience: Lead removal requires meticulous care and following strict safety protocols.

Local regulations: Some states or municipalities may require permits or have specific procedures for DIY lead paint removal.

Safety First: Gearing Up for DIY Removal

If you decide to proceed with caution, here's what you'll need:

• HEPA-VAC certified vacuum: This is crucial for capturing lead dust.
• Disposable coveralls, gloves, and respirator: Invest in proper fitting gear to minimize exposure.
• Drop cloths and plastic sheeting: Contain the work area to prevent dust from spreading.
• Lead-specific paint remover or scraper: Choose methods that minimize dust, such as wet scraping or chemical strippers rated for lead paint.

Containment is Key: Creating a Safe Work Zone

Seal off the work area with plastic sheeting and secure it with duct tape.

Lay down drop cloths to capture any falling debris.

Shut off ventilation systems and close all doors leading outside the work area.

Removal Methods: Minimizing Dust is the Goal

Wet scraping: Keep the work surface and tools constantly wet to minimize airborne dust.

Chemical strippers: Opt for products specifically designed for lead paint removal and follow the manufacturer's directions meticulously.

Absolutely NO dry sanding, grinding, or heat guns! These methods create significant amounts of lead dust.

Clean Up: Disposing of Lead Waste Properly

HEPA vacuum the entire work area thoroughly.

Double bag all lead-contaminated debris (paint chips, cloths, etc.) and dispose of them in accordance with local regulations. Usually this means contacting a certified lead waste disposal company.

Wash tools and surfaces with a TSP solution (trisodium phosphate) following lead-safe practices.

After clean up, have the area tested for lead dust by a certified professional.

The Safe Choice: Lead Abatement Professionals

Remember, safety is paramount. If you have any doubts about your ability to handle lead paint removal safely, call a certified lead abatement professional. They have the expertise and equipment to ensure the job is done correctly, protecting you, your family, and your home.

Lead Safe Resources:

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA site

Lead Abatement Contractors Association (LACA): LACA site

By taking the right precautions or seeking professional help, you can keep your home lead-safe and your family healthy.